The relationship between the people of the Al-Jouf region and palm trees stretches across generations, symbolizing a deep connection between the inhabitants and their land. Historically, the palm tree provided essential sustenance to the community, with uses extending beyond food. Palm trunks, fronds, and branches were vital materials for construction and daily life, forming the foundation for shelter and basic necessities.
This enduring bond is passed down from generation to generation. Young people today continue to nurture their connection to palm cultivation, learning from their fathers and grandfathers, and taking pride in the rich agricultural heritage of the region. Date farming, particularly the cultivation of Hilwah Al-Jouf, remains a source of pride and an important element of the region’s culture and economy.
Hilwah Al-Jouf is the most famous date variety from the Al-Jouf region, praised not only for its flavor but also for its cultural significance. As far back as 1879, English traveler Lady A
nne Blunt remarked on the exceptional sweetness and quality of these dates during her visit to the region. Today, Hilwah Al-Jouf remains highly sought after in local markets, particularly during the harvest season, which begins in September.
The Al-Jouf region, with nearly one million palm trees, produces over 43,000 tons of dates annually, including the celebrated Hilwah Al-Jouf. Farmers like Ayman Al-Khabour describe the careful harvesting and production process that transforms these dates from their initial red appearance, known as Basr, into fully ripened varieties. The dates are carefully stored and pressed, ready to be enjoyed during the winter months, when they are known as Al-Majrash, a local delicacy characterized by its sugary texture and molasses-like appearance.
Year after year, Hilwah Al-Jouf supports the local economy, with farmers marketing their produce at regional festivals and competing in contests celebrating the best dates. More than just a food item, Hilwah Al-Jouf represents a cultur
al and economic cornerstone of the Al-Jouf region, embodying a tradition that spans generations and remains central to the community’s identity.
Source: Saudi Press Agency