Geneva: The Democratic Republic of Congo and the Rwanda-backed AFC/M23 armed group have agreed on a roadmap for peace talks, according to a joint statement published Sunday by Switzerland after hosting negotiations. The eastern DRC has long been afflicted by conflict, with numerous armed groups, including the AFC/M23, vying for control over its resource-rich lands.
According to France24.com, the two sides had previously signed a US-brokered peace accord in Doha, Qatar, last year, but hostilities persisted despite the agreement. The recent discussions in Switzerland have charted a new course for negotiations under the Doha Framework Agreement, emphasizing flexibility and adaptability within its existing provisions.
The joint statement detailed the creation of a roadmap with sequenced steps and timelines, reaffirming the parties' dedication to achieving lasting peace and conflict resolution. The talks, held from August 17 to August 21 behind closed doors, included representatives from the United States, Qatar, Switzerland, the African Union Commission, and Togo.
Furthermore, the parties acknowledged the necessity of a standardized method for reporting ceasefire violations, with a verification mission scheduled to commence in Minembwe, South Kivu province. A mechanism will also be established to monitor progress and address challenges in fulfilling the commitments under the Doha Framework Agreement.