Doha:Syria is actively working to rebuild its relationships with Arab neighbors through political, security, and economic initiatives aimed at transforming years of tension and isolation into partnerships based on shared interests and cooperation.
According to Qatar News Agency, Syrian researchers have highlighted a significant shift in the country's foreign policy, which now focuses on defining regional relations through state interests and sovereignty instead of aligning with regional blocs. The success of this strategy depends on Syria's ability to convert political rapprochement into security and economic collaboration.
Dr. Abdul Majeed Al Wais, an academic and researcher in domestic and international politics, emphasized that the core change in Syria's foreign policy involves redefining national interests around the state and direct relations with other nations. This approach prioritizes rebuilding trust with Arab countries, starting with neighboring states and extending to the Gulf and other Arab capitals.
Dr. Amer Al Nimr, a specialist in Middle Eastern politics, noted that Syria's political transition necessitates rebuilding relations with Arab countries amidst economic and security challenges. He stated that Syria's new foreign policy is more inclined toward diversifying partnerships, focusing on sovereignty, non-interference, and broader cooperation. This includes coordinating with neighboring countries on border security and combating smuggling networks.
The development of Syrian-Qatari relations, moving from political to economic and development cooperation, exemplifies the type of partnerships Syria aims to establish. Dr. Al Nimr also pointed out that Syria's geographical position offers opportunities in transport, energy, and trade, though attracting investment requires a clearer legal framework and effective administrative procedures.
Mustafa Nuaimi, a journalist and researcher in international affairs, highlighted the importance of stable state institutions, particularly in the interior, defense, and foreign ministries, in reshaping Syria's regional and international relations. Improved relations with Arab countries have enhanced Syria's international engagement capabilities.
Dr. Ayman Khaled, an expert in political media and international law, described Syria's shift from regional bloc alignment to a state-centered approach based on shared interests. He noted practical indicators of this shift, such as border control and combating transnational crime, which help strengthen regional trust.
In summary, Syria is moving towards a phase of regional relations characterized by practical cooperation across security, economic, and development fields, aiming for sustainable partnerships beyond mere political contacts.